approve

-approve of the bill 赞成议案

-approve the company's accounts 核准公司的账目

approximate

-Your story approximates (to) the facts we've already known 你所说的与我们已经了解的事实很接近

arbitrary

-an arbitrary decision 专横的决定

-the arbitrary rule of a dictator 独裁者的专制统治

architect

-缔造者

-Every man is the architect of his own fortune 自己命运自己掌握

architecture

-建筑风格；建筑学

argue

-argue for the right 为权利而争辩

-argue over/about price 争论价钱问题

-argue him into withdrawing his complaint 说服他撤回投诉

arise

-只能作不及物:arise from carelessness 由粗心引起

rise

-只能作不及物:The sun rises 太阳升起

raise

-是及物:提高；养育 raise the cow 饲养牛

arouse

-是及物:唤醒某人或唤起情感 arouse one's sympathy 激起同情心

arithmetic

-算术，四则运算

arrange

-跟不定式或名词作宾语，不跟动名词作宾语

-arrange one's marriage 包办婚姻

-I'll arrange to be in when you call 你来电话的时候，我一定在屋里等着

artificial

-人工的，人造的；假的，模拟的，娇揉造作的

ashamed

-He is ashamed of his shamful conduct 他为自己的可耻行为感到羞愧

aspiration

-aspire 热望

-inspire 鼓励

-conspire 同谋

-expire 断气

assemble

-assemble in the courtyard 在院子集合

-assemble troops 集合军队

-assemble cars 装配汽车

assembly

-名词

-

 

 

 

 

alternative

-The more alternative,the more difficult the choice 选择越多，越难选择

altitude

-高度

latitude

-纬度

attitude

-态度

aluminium

-铝

iron

-铁

lead

-铅

tin

-锡

gold

-金

silver

-银

copper

-铜

amateur

-业余爱好者

-业余的

ambassador

-大使

embassy

-大使馆

ambition

-completely lay bare their ambition for world comquest 彻底暴露他们征服世界的野心

ambiguous  模棱两可的

amount

-an amount of /a great deal of +不可数

-a number of /a great many of + 可数

-plenty of /a lot of /lots of +皆可

amuse

-与entertain用法相同

-amuse /entertain oneself with /by reading 以读书自娱

anger

-He was angered by the selfishness of the others 他因为别人的自私而发怒

anniversary

-周年纪念

announce

-announce 宣布；声称；预示

-pronounce 宣判，宣布；发音

-denounce 指责；告发

annoy

-A gentle wind gets rid of my annoyance 和风吹来，使我烦恼顿失

annual

-The United Nations General Assembly is held annually 联合国大会一年召开一次

anticipate

-anticipate hearing from you 期待你的来信

-anticipate one's income 预支收入

antique

-古玩；古老的

anxiety

-焦虑，挂虑；渴望，热望

-anxious(焦虑的；渴望的)的名字形式

apart

-Apart from his nose he's quite good-looking 他除了鼻子以外，哪儿都很好看

apologize/-ise

-apologize (to sb) for sth

-I must apologize for not being able to meet you 我因为没能接你而向你道歉

apparent

-显然的

-表面上的，貌似(真实)的

appeal

-n:呼吁，恳求；感染力；上诉

-v:呼吁，恳求；有吸引力；上诉

-Charlic Chaplin is a comic actor of universal appeal 查理 卓别林是受全世界人民喜爱的喜剧演员

-The police appealed to the crowed not to panic 警方呼吁群众不要惊慌

appearance

-出现，显露，露面

-外观，外表，容貌

-In appearance,human beings are noble,and dogs are humble. However, wise men all agree that devoted dogs are better than contemptible men. (Sadi)

从外貌上看，人最高贵，狗最低贱。但圣人一致认为：重义的狗胜于不义的人

appetite

-胃口，食欲

-欲望

-strong appetite for knowledge 强烈的求知欲

-lose/spoil /have one's appetite 没有食欲/影响食欲/有食欲

appliance

-domestic appliance 家用电器

applicable

-来自apply

-可应用的，可实施的；合适的

-This part of the form is not applicable to foreign students 表格中的这一部分不适用于外国学生

applicant

-申请人

application

-申请，申请表，申请书

-应用，实施，实用性

-涂抹

-Please fill out this job application 请填写这张就业申请表

appoint

-During the Gulf War, Tang shizeng went to Iraq as a correspondent especially appointed by the Xin Hua News Agency 海湾战争期间，唐师曾以新华社特派记者的身份前往伊拉克

appreciate

-重视，赏识，欣赏

-为...表示感激

-理解，体会，充分意识到

-不及物：增值

-I appreciate your problem,but I don't think I can help you 我理解你的困难，但却爱莫能助

arm

-arm oneself with sticks 用棍子作武器

army

-an army of  ants 大群蚂蚁

arrest

-Her warning tone arrested my attention 她警告的口气引起了我的注意

atom

-There isn't an atom of truth in the rumor 谣言中没有丝毫的真实性

attend

-attend to one's work 专心工作

-attend to sb 服侍某人

appropriate

-appropriate public money to oneself 挪用公款

-It is appropriate that...+(should)+动词原形

approval

-on approval (商品)供试用的，包退包换的

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

adapt

-adapt to 适应

-adapt for 改编

-adapt (oneself) quickly to the new conditions 某人很快适应新环境

-adapt a novel for a movie 把小说改编成电影

add

-add fuel to the flames 火上浇油

-add/plus 加                  (addition 加法)

-subtract 减                   (subtraction 减法)

-multiply/times 乘          (multiplication 乘法)

-divide 除                       (division 除法)

-square 平方

-cube 立方

adequate

-be adequate to the job 能胜任这项工作

-充足的；适当的，胜任的

adjust

-校正，调整；适应(同adapt)

-adjust /adapt (oneself) to army life 某人适应军中生活

administration

-MBA:Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士

admire

-I admire him for his success in business 我佩服他事业有成

admission

-准许进入；入场券

admit

-admit taking bribes 承认接受贿赂

-be admitted to Harvard University 被哈佛大学录取

adopt

-收养；采纳；正式通过

-adopt a child 收养孩子

-adopt line/policy/system 采用方针/政策/制度

advantage

-Every advantage has its disadvantage 有利必有弊

advertisement

-麦斯威尔咖啡-Good to the drop 滴滴香浓，意犹未尽

-雀巢咖啡-The taste is great 味道好极了

-可口可乐-You can't beat the feeling 挡不住的感觉

-摩托罗拉手机-Intelligence Everywhere 智慧演绎，无处不在

advice

-a piece of advice 一条建议

-Unpleasant advice is a good medicine 忠言逆耳利于行

advisable

-It is advisable that 或 I think it advisable that ...+(should)+动词原形

advise

-advise him to take a rest 建议他休息

-从句虚拟语气

advocate

-advocate building more schools 主张多建几所学校

-律师

affect

-影响

effect

-实现

-They are determined to effect their plan though it has been much affected by the present conditions 他们决心实施他们的计划，虽然目前条件对此不利

agent

-原因；剂

-a cleansing agent 清洁剂

agency

-travel agency 旅行社

-sole agency 独家代理

-general agency 总代理

-CIA:Central Intelligence Agency 美国中央情报局

agenda

-议事日程

air

-air the room 使房间通风

-air his views about politics 公开他的政治主张

anchor

-anchor the roof 固定房顶

-anchor the top-rated news show 主持要闻节目

angle

-angle at young viewers 针对年轻观众

-rectangle 长方形

-triangle 三角形

appear

-My new book will appear next month 我的新书下月出版

apply

-apply glue to the paper 把胶水涂在纸上

-apply for a position 申请职位

-apply to industrial processes 应用于工业生产过程

aggressive

-挑衅的；敢作敢为，有进取心的

-aggress 侵略

-progress 进步

-regress 退步

-congress 会议

agriculture

-农业，农学

agony

-极大痛苦，创痛

agree

-agree to the price 在价格上达成一致

-agree with sb 同意某人的观点

-agree on a cease-fire 就停火达成协议

AIDS

-Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 获得性免疫缺损综合症

airline

-航空公司

album

-相册；集邮簿

alcohol

-酒精

alike

-Great minds think alike 英雄所见略同

-形容词时只做表语

alive

-To live is not just to be alive,but to be alive is to live(Roman Roland) 人不是为了活才生，而是为了生才活

allow

-allow doing sth

-allow sb to do sth

allowance

-津贴，补贴，零用钱

-make allowance(s) for 原谅，体谅；考虑到，顾及

ally

-the Allies 同盟国

-the Axis 轴心国

alter

-I have to alter my design 我不得不修改我的设计

-alter the clothes 改衣服

-My design cannot vary with the funds 我的设计不能因经费问题而改来改去

-altar 祭坛

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

abroad

-The rumor soon got abroad 谣言很快传开了

absorb

-be absorbed by a large company 被大公司吞并

act

-an act of Parliament 英国议会的法令

-Helping the homeless is an act of mercy 帮助无家可归者是慈善的行为

address

-address a mass meeting 在群众大会上讲话

-address him as sir 称他为先生

-deliver one's address 发表演说

advance

-advance reasonable proposals 提出合理化建议

-advance him a month's salary 预支他一个月的薪水

-advance with the times 与时俱进

advanced

-Advanced Edition 升级版

-GBA:Game Boy Advanced 掌上游戏机

age

-Worry aged him quickly 忧虑使他老得更快

abandon

-abandon oneself to leisure 沉溺于享乐

-abandon oneself to despair 陷入绝望

ability

-ability to do

-ability in

abrupt

-There are abrupt weather changes 天有不测风云

absent

-心不在焉，出神的

-缺乏的，不存在的

absolute

-There is no absolute standard for beauty 美是没有绝对标准的

abstract

-in the abstract 抽象地，在理论上

-abstract 摘要 attract 吸引 contract 合同 distract 使分心 extract 取出，抽出 subtract 减 tractor 拖拉机

abundant

-Iraq is abundant in petroleum deposits,which resulted in American in vasion 伊拉克的石油储量十分丰富，这导致了美国的入侵

abuse

-Abusing power for personal gains is immoral 以权谋私是不道德的

accent

-vt:重读

acceptance

-gain widespread acceptance 广获赞同

access

-access 入口 assess 评价，评估 excess超过，过度

accident

-I am poor man,but I have this consolation:I am poor by accident, not by design (Billings) 我是穷人，但我聊以自慰的 是：这是偶然，并非定局（比林斯）

accompany

-The singer was accompanied at/on piano by her sister 那位演唱者的姐姐用刚请给她伴奏

-accompany her to the church 陪她去教堂

accord

-accord with one's opinion 与某人的观点一致

-accord Tom an honorary title 授予汤姆一个荣誉称号

accordingly

-Sometimes the press went too far,and suffered accordingly 有时候新闻界做得太过火而不免自作自受

account

-Short accounts make long friends 好朋友勤算账

-account for 50% of GDP 占国民生产总值的50%

-account for success 说明成功的原因

CPA

-Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师

accuse

-accuse him of murder 指控他犯谋杀罪

-charge him with murder 指控他犯谋杀罪

accustomed

-be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做某事

ache

-ache for home 想家

acid

-His remarks were rather acid 他的话有些尖酸刻薄

acknowledge

-承认；告知收到；对...表示谢忱（acknowledgements 致谢，鸣谢）

acquaint

-Please acquaint me with the facts of the case 请把这事的实情告诉我

acquaintance

-相识的人；相识，了解

-Should old acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind? 怎能忘记旧日朋友，心中能不怀想？

acquisition

-technique acquisition 技术引进

acute

-There is an acute shortage of water in the remote area in western China 中国西部的偏远地区严重缺水

-SARS:Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合症

-acute disease 急性病

-chronic disease 慢性病